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Key terms:  Fixed Size Subarray Maximum/Minimum Subarray Consecutive/Continuous Elements Longest/Shortest Substring Optimal Window Substring/Window/Range Frequency Count Non-overlapping/Subsequence Sum/Product/Average in a Window Smallest/Largest W...

1] Read (and Reread) Carefully and Understand the Problem Putting the problem in your own words is a powerful way to solidify your understanding of the problem and show a potential interviewer you know what you’re doing. Ask Questions to Clarify Doubt: See...

A brute force solution is an approach to problem-solving that involves trying all possible solutions exhaustively, without any optimization or algorithmic insight. In a brute force solution, you typically iterate through all possible combinations or permutatio...

Yes, all the object-oriented programming (OOP) terms and concepts mentioned apply to Python. Python is a multi-paradigm programming language that fully supports object-oriented programming. In fact, OOP is one of the primary programming paradigms used in Pytho...

Class Creation Considerations: Encapsulation: the bundling of Variables and Methods in a Class to ensures that the behavior of an object can only be affected through its Public API. It lets us control how much a change to one object will impact other ...

Prereq: Inheritance  Abstraction is used to hide something too, but in a higher degree (class, module). Clients who use an abstract class (or interface) do not care about what it was, they just need to know what it can do.  Abstract class contains one or mor...

Inheritance is a mechanism that allows a class to inherit properties and behaviors from another class.  PRO: Promotes code reuse and establishes relationships between classes. CON: Increases Coupling  Inheritance is based on a hierarchical relationshi...

Class Polymorphism Polymorphism is often used in Class methods, where we can have multiple classes with the same method name. For example, say we have three classes: Car, Boat, and Plane, and they all have a method called move(): Different classes with the ...

How should we describe the speed of an algorithm? One idea is to just count the total number ofprimitive operations it does (read, writes, comparisons) when given an input of size n. For example: The thing is, it's hard to come up with a formula like this, ...

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X7vBbelRXn0 High performance programming Multiprocessing Pros Separate memory space Code is usually straightforward Takes advantage of multiple CPUs & cores Avoids GIL limitations for cPython Eliminates most need...

Array arr = [1, 3, 3, 7] for val in arr: # 1,3,3,7 7 in arr # True, takes O(n) arr[3] # 7 arr[3] = 8 arr.pop() # delete last element arr.append(9) # insert last element del arr[1] # delete, takes O...

Built-in  # primitives x = 1 # integer x = 1.2 # float x = True # bool x = None # null x = float('inf') # infinity (float) # objects x = [1, 2, 3] # list (Array) x = (1, 2, 3) # tuple (Immutable Array) ...

Here are some questions that interviewers may ask to test your basic knowledge of object oriented design principles. What is a... Class: A class is a fundamental building block in object-oriented programming. It serves as a blueprint for defining obj...

Starting an object-oriented design interview for a parking lot scenario involves several key steps to ensure a structured and thorough approach. Here's a suggested outline: Clarify Requirements: Begin by asking clarifying questions to fully understand ...

Objects are representation of real world entities  Data/attributes Behavior  Classes are "classified" as blueprints, template, or cookie cutter of Objects When creating objects from a class, it is instantiated  Noun Verb Technique ...

https://medium.com/@olegalexander/how-to-write-large-programs-628c90a70615 Dataflow Programming While modular programming can help you build a single large program, dataflow programming can help you build a large pipeline of many interconnected programs. As ...

Pep8   Google Style Guide https://google.github.io/styleguide/pyguide.html

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s_4ZrtQs8Do """ Basic video exporting example """ import pathlib from abc import ABC, abstractmethod class VideoExporter(ABC): """Basic representation of video exporting codec.""" @abstractmethod def...